Amanda GRONHOLM, b: 1831 - Nakkila, FINLAND

^{1914 - 1918 World War I}
^{1922 USSR formed by Soviet states}
^{1939 - 1945 World War II}
^{1945 Atomic bomb detonated (Hiroshima)}
^{1950 Korean War begins}

^{1871 Franco - Prussian War}
^{1895 Marconi invents wireless telegraphy}
^{1899 Boer War begins}
^{1903 Wright brothers 1st plane flight}
^{1912 Titanic sinks on maiden voyage}

^{1815 Battle of Waterloo, Napoleon defeat}
^{1830 French Revolution}
^{1837 Queen Victoria assumes throne}
^{1854 Crimean War with Russia}
^{1869 Opening of Suez Canal}


^{Amanda NORDLUND}^{b.1850 Luvia, FINLAND d.1851 Luvia, FINLAND}

^{Wilhelm NORDLUND}^{b.1851 Luvia, FINLAND d. Y/}		^{Isaac NORDLUND}^{b. d. Y/}

^{Viktor Henrik NORDLUND}^{b.1853 Luvia, FINLAND d.1857 Na¨rpes, FINLAND}	^{Henrik Wilhelm NORDLUND}^{b.1818 Luvia, FINLAND d.1889 Laihela, FINLAND}

^{Karl Ivar NORDLUND}^{b.1855 Na¨rpes, FINLAND d.1937 Na¨rpes, FINLAND}		^{Albertina Helena TORNROTH}^{b. d. Y/}

^{Olivia Amanda NORDLUND}^{b.1856 Na¨rpes, FINLAND d.1882 Jalasja¨rvi, FINLAND}

^{Hilda Lovisa NORDLUND}^{b.1858 Na¨rpes, FINLAND d.1866 Luvia, FINLAND}

^{Aina Helena NORDLUND}^{b.1860 Sa¨kyla¨, FINLAND d. Y/}	^{Amanda GRONHOLM}^{b.1831 Nakkila, FINLAND d.1904 Tammerfors, FINLAND}

^{Berta Johanna NORDLUND}^{b.1863 Sa¨kyla¨, FINLAND d. Y/}

^{Lydia Sofia NORDLUND}^{b.1865 d.1865}

^{Gustaf Richard NORDLUND}^{b.1866 Luvia, FINLAND d. Y/}

^{Hilda Sofia NORDLUND}^{b.1868 Luvia, FINLAND d. Y/}